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Super Micro Computer, Inc. (SMCI) Q1 2026 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 FY26 revenue was $5.02B, down 13% QoQ and 15% YoY, primarily due to late-quarter customer configuration upgrades and data center readiness pushing ~$1.5B into Q2; non-GAAP diluted EPS was $0.35, below consensus and prior guidance .
  • Management raised FY26 revenue outlook to at least $36B from $33B and guided Q2 FY26 revenue to $10–$11B with GAAP EPS $0.37–$0.45 and non-GAAP EPS $0.46–$0.54, while flagging ~300 bps gross margin compression in Q2 due to mega-scale GB300 ramp and customer/product mix .
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $334.9M (6.7% of sales); operating cash flow was –$917.5M on inventory build ahead of Q2; net debt shifted to ~$575M as cash fell to $4.2B and debt rose to $4.8B .
  • Order momentum remains strong: over $13B in NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra GB300 orders (largest in company history); AI GPU platforms drove >75% of revenue; Asia mix surged as a US customer opened a large data center in Asia .
  • Near-term stock catalysts: massive Q2 revenue ramp vs margin pressure and negative OCF; narrative hinges on execution of GB300 mega-cluster, DCBBS monetization (>20% margin potential), and working capital financing progress .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Strong AI order book and GB300 traction: “more than $13B in Blackwell Ultra orders” underpinning the FY26 raise to “at least $36 billion” .
  • Channel and geography: OEM/appliance & large data center revenue of $3.4B (68% of total) with Asia up 143% YoY, reflecting hyperscale/sovereign momentum and new Asia DC by a US customer .
  • Strategic DCBBS expansion: management emphasized DCBBS as a margin accretive solution (>20% profit margin potential) and began shipping components to key customers .

What Went Wrong

  • Top-line miss vs guidance/consensus: Q1 revenue $5.02B vs prior guidance $6–$7B due to configuration upgrades and customer logistics; non-GAAP EPS $0.35 vs guidance $0.40–$0.52 .
  • Margin pressure: GAAP gross margin fell to 9.3% (–380 bps YoY) driven by mix, pricing, higher tariffs (+$42.1M YoY), and inventory write-downs (+$27.4M YoY); Q2 margin guide down ~300 bps vs Q1 .
  • Cash flow and working capital: operating cash flow –$917.5M as inventories rose to $5.73B to support Q2 ramp; CCC stretched to 123 days with DIO 105, DSO 43, DPO 26 .

Financial Results

MetricQ1 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025Q1 2026
Net Sales ($USD Billions)$5.94 $4.60 $5.76 $5.02
GAAP Gross Margin (%)13.1% 9.6% 9.5% 9.3%
Non-GAAP Gross Margin (%)13.1% 9.7% 9.6% 9.5%
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$0.67 $0.17 $0.31 $0.26
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$0.73 $0.31 $0.41 $0.35
Net Income ($USD Millions)$424.3 $108.8 $195.2 $168.3
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$589.8 $258.2 $339.0 $334.9
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)9.9% 5.6% 5.9% 6.7%
Non-GAAP OpEx ($USD Millions)$206.3 $215.8 $238.9 $203.1
Non-GAAP Operating Margin (%)5.3% 5.4%

Segment/Channel and Geography

BreakdownQ1 2026
AI GPU platforms (% of revenue)>75%
Enterprise channel revenue ($B, % mix)$1.5B, 31%
OEM/appliance & large DC revenue ($B, % mix)$3.4B, 68%
5G/Telco/IoT (% mix)1%
US revenue ($B, % of total)$1.83B, 36.6%
Asia revenue ($B, % of total)$2.32B, 46.2%
Europe revenue ($B, % of total)$0.72B, 14.3%
Other ($B, % of total)$0.15B, 2.9%

KPIs and Balance Sheet/Cash Flow

KPIQ1 2026
Inventory ($B)$5.73B
Cash & cash equivalents ($B)$4.20B
Total bank debt & convertible notes ($B)$4.80B
Operating Cash Flow ($M)–$917.5M
CapEx ($M)$32.3M
CCC (days)123
DIO (days)105
DSO (days)43
DPO (days)26

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue ($B)Q2 FY26$10.0–$11.0 New
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)Q2 FY26$0.37–$0.45 New
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)Q2 FY26$0.46–$0.54 New
Gross Margin (%)Q2 FY26Down ~300 bps vs Q1 New (lower)
GAAP OpEx ($M)Q2 FY26~$326M (incl. ~$76M SBC) New
Other income/expense ($M)Q2 FY26Net expense ≈ $27M New
Tax rate (GAAP/Non-GAAP)Q2 FY2615.6% / 16.8% New
Diluted shares (GAAP/Non-GAAP)Q2 FY26666M / 680M New
Revenue ($B)FY26At least $33.0 At least $36.0 Raised

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ3 FY25 (Prev)Q4 FY25 (Prev)Q1 FY26 (Current)Trend
AI/technology initiativesDCBBS/DLC-2 leadership; some customers delayed platform decisions AI leadership, expanding global ops; DCBBS excitement GB300 orders >$13B; ramp in B300/RTX/AMD MI350/355X; DCBBS shipments begin Acceleration in AI platforms & DCBBS execution
Supply chain/logisticsCustomer decision delays impacted Q3 Revenue pushouts from configuration upgrades & customer logistics to Q2 Timing variability persists on mega orders
Tariffs/macroEconomic uncertainty and tariff impacts noted Tariff expense up $42.1M YoY; margin headwind Macro/tariffs a headwind to margins
Product performanceAI GPU platforms >75% revenue; largest design win Mix skew to AI mega-clusters
Regional trendsUS down 57% YoY; Asia up 143% YoY; Europe +11% YoY Shift toward Asia deployments
Regulatory/legalOngoing litigation & subpoenas disclosed in 10-Q Background risk persists
R&D executionNon-GAAP OpEx down QoQ; focused spend; Q2 CapEx $60–$80M Spending discipline amid ramp

Management Commentary

  • “With a rapidly expanding order book, including more than $13B in Blackwell Ultra orders, we expect at least $36 billion in revenue for fiscal year 2026.” — Charles Liang (CEO) .
  • “We expect to ship at least $10.5 billion in the December quarter, depending on supply and production capability readiness.” — CEO .
  • “We are ramping a new mega-scale GB300 optimized rack platform… we’re making greater investments with new customers… gross margins to be down 300 basis points [in Q2], then improve as we leverage scale and DCBBS.” — CFO .
  • “DCBBS… profit margin… more than 20%… we expect it will ramp up very soon.” — CEO .
  • “This is basically our first Gigawatt project… a lot of extra costs in December quarter prepare us for upcoming quarters.” — Management .

Q&A Highlights

  • Margin trough and trajectory: December (Q2) cited as low watermark for margins due to mega-scale ramp; improvement expected thereafter with scale and DCBBS mix .
  • Working capital and financing: Executed $1.8B AR facility; additional programs planned to fund doubling revenues; OCF will guide revenue pacing .
  • Capacity: On track to 6,000 racks/month (3,000 DLC); theoretical capacity >$100B if fully utilized, though management guiding conservatively .
  • Customer concentration and pipeline: Two 10%+ customers in Q1; strong pipeline among hyperscale, sovereign, and NeoClouds; backlog disclosure remains limited .
  • Gross margin drivers: Customer/product mix, higher engineering/support costs in mega-cluster ramp, expedite/overtime costs; Malaysia footprint to lower costs over time .

Estimates Context

MetricQ3 2025 Estimate*Q3 2025 ActualQ4 2025 Estimate*Q4 2025 ActualQ1 2026 Estimate*Q1 2026 ActualQ2 2026 Consensus*Q2 2026 Guidance
Revenue ($USD Billions)$4.7345*$4.600 $5.9133*$5.7569 $5.7953*$5.0178 $10.3388*$10–$11
Primary EPS ($)$0.2987*$0.31 $0.4389*$0.41 $0.3892*$0.35 $0.4873*GAAP: $0.37–$0.45; Non-GAAP: $0.46–$0.54

Values with asterisk were retrieved from S&P Global.

Implications:

  • Q1 FY26 missed consensus on both revenue and EPS; Q2 revenue guide brackets consensus, while guided EPS midpoint is slightly below consensus (reflecting margin compression from mega-ramp) .
  • FY26 revenue outlook raised to at least $36B suggests upward estimate revisions on revenue, with margin assumptions likely reduced near term given Q2 guide commentary .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Execution swing factor: Q2 ramp (GB300 mega-cluster) is the pivotal near-term catalyst; successful delivery and stabilization of margins post-ramp should drive narrative and revisions .
  • Margin path: Expect trough in Q2 (–300 bps vs Q1) due to mix and ramp costs; watch for sequential improvement tied to scale efficiencies, Malaysia contribution, and DCBBS mix (>20% margin potential) .
  • Working capital discipline: Inventory at $5.73B and OCF –$917.5M highlight financing dependence; AR facility ($1.8B) mitigates, but CCC at 123 days warrants monitoring of cash conversion and leverage (net debt ~$575M) .
  • Demand durability: >$13B GB300 orders and Asia growth (+143% YoY) indicate robust AI infrastructure cycle; customer concentration (two 10%+ customers) adds revenue volatility risk .
  • Tariff/macro headwinds: Elevated tariff expenses (+$42.1M YoY) and pricing to gain share pressure gross margins; investors should model lower near-term GM with gradual recovery .
  • Legal/control overhang: Ongoing litigation/subpoenas and internal control remediation underway; not currently impacting operations but remains a background risk factor .
  • Medium-term thesis: If DCBBS scales and margin mix shifts favorably while AI cluster deployments broaden beyond early lighthouse customers, revenue growth with improving profitability supports rerating potential .

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